图书馆与元宇宙融合发展的实践向度及伦理风险探析

Analysis on the Practical Dimensions and Ethical Risks of the Integrated Development of Library and Metaverse

图书馆与元宇宙融合发展要求图书馆在以人为本、服务为体、技术为用的行动逻辑下推进“虚实融合”服务。为此,图书馆既要确立二者融合发展的实践向度——虚实环境下伦理规范的融生、虚实时空的互构、个体身份的切换、社会关系的贯通、生产生活的对接等,以确定“虚实融合”服务的维度,又要从人与技术的关系视角、用户视角、图书馆及馆员视角全面分析和研判潜存的伦理风险,以探寻规避和控制风险的路径。

The integrated development of library and metaverse requires library to promote"virtual and real integration"services under the action logic of people-orientation,service-body and technology-use.Therefore,the library should not only establish practical dimensions including the integration of ethical norms,the mutual construction of virtual and real time and space,the switching of individual identities,the interpenetration of social relationships,and the interconnection of production and life in both virtual and real scenarios,so as to determine the orientation of"virtual and real integration"services,and analyze and judge comprehensively the potential ethical risks from the perspectives on the relationship between human and technology,users,library and librarian,so as to explore ways to avoid and control risks.