移动式智能猪舍的研发及应用

Research and Development and Application of Mobile Intelligent Pig House

生猪养殖业由传统的小规模分散养殖模式向规模化养殖模式转变,带来更大的环保压力和占用耕地等问题,也无法满足居民的多样性消费需求。针对目前生猪养殖行业存在的诸多问题,浙江省农业机械研究院依托金华市农业重点项目,联合相关企业,研发了一套移动式智能猪舍系统并投入应用。该移动式智能猪舍由可移动箱体、智能控制系统、中控系统、智能环保系统组成,可通过自动控制模块实现猪舍微环境的实时监测,并根据猪群最佳生长环境实时调整环境参数和饲养参数,给生猪提供适宜其生长发育的舒适环境,避免由于高温高湿引起生猪的热应激性行为。既能提高生产性能、改善猪肉品质,又可减少饲料浪费和猪场环境污染。该科研成果已经在衢州牧子家庭农场有限公司和金华大堰河农牧场推广使用。

The transformation of the pig farming industry from the traditional small-scale scattered farming mode to the large-scale farming mode has brought greater environmental protection pressure and occupied farmland and other problems,and can not meet the diversified consumption needs of residents.In view of the many problems existing in the pig breeding industry at present,Zhejiang Agricultural Machinery Research Institute,relying on the agricultural key project of Jinhua City,jointly with related enterprises,developed a set of mobile intelligent pig house system and put it into application.The mobile intelligent pig house is composed of a movable box,an intelligent control system,a central control system and an intelligent environmental protection system.It can realize real-time monitoring of the microenvironment of the pig house through an automatic control module,and adjust environmental parameters and feeding parameters in real time according to the optimal growth environment of the pig herd,so as to provide a comfortable environment suitable for the growth and development of the pig.Avoid heat stress behavior of pigs caused by high temperature and high humidity.It can not only improve production performance and pork quality,but also reduce feed waste and environmental pollution of pig farm.The research results have been popularized in Quzhou Muzi Family Farm Co.,Ltd.and Jinhua Dayanhe Farm and ranch.