劳动模范对大学生劳动教育的价值意蕴及其实现路径

Value Implication and Realization Path of LaborModel to College Students' Labor Education

劳动模范是大学生劳动教育的重要主体和宝贵资源,是大学生端正劳动价值观念、劳动态度、劳动道德与伦理的榜样,是大学生学习劳动技能的良师。劳动模范通过目标导向、动力激励、信仰强化、模仿示范的机理发挥对大学生劳动教育的促进作用。要遵循在顶层设计上务求长效、在学习内容上以德为先、在教育方式上全面融合的理念,健全劳动模范的参与政策和制度,将劳模元素全面融入课程体系、第二课堂项目体系和校园文化,提升教师利用劳动模范元素实施劳动教育的能力。

Labor model is an important subject and valuable resource of college students'labor education.Labor model is an example for college students to correct labor values,labor attitudes,labor ethics and ethics,and a good teacher for college students to learn labor skills.The labor model plays an important role in promoting the labor education of college students through the mechanism of goal orientation,motivation,belief strengthening and model demonstration.It is necessary to follow the concept of seeking long-term effect in the top-level design,putting morality first in the learning content,and comprehensively integrating the education methods.Meanwhile,it is necessary to improve the participation policies and systems of labor models,fully integrate the labor model elements into the curriculum system,the second classroom project system and the campus culture,and improve the ability of teachers to implement labor education by using the labor model elements.