从本质到现象——拉力索线结构的发展演变与空间表现

From Essence to Phenomenon:The Development and Spatial Expression of Tension Cables in Structures

拉力索线作为高效、轻盈的拉力结构体系,在现代建筑中得到广泛应用。文章构建了拉力本质与现象感知的关联主线,讨论了拉索中力的逻辑与设计表现之间的互动。通过对拉索的历史发展脉络进行梳理,完整展示和总结其在不同阶段的演变过程,分析本质原因和空间感知的关系;通过案例对比的方式总结以拉索为代表的拉力建筑的设计逻辑和视觉表现方法,揭示了拉力索线从力学本质到空间现象表达的设计内涵。

As an efficient and light tensile structure system,tension cables are widely used in modern architecture.This paper constructs the main line of connection between the nature of tension and the perception of phenomena,and discusses the interaction between the logic of force in cables and design performance.With the delineation of the historical development of cables,it fully displays and summarizes its evolution in different stages,and analyzes the relationship between essential reasons and space perception.Through comparison between design cases,it summarizes the modern design logic and visual expression method of tension buildings represented by cables,and reveals the design connotation of the tension cables from the mechanical essence to the spatia l phenomenon expression.