双碳背景下的智算中心供电系统架构优化分析

Optimization Analysis of Power Supply System Architecture for Intelligent Computing Centers Under the Background of Dual Carbon

生成式人工智能(AIGC)技术的迅猛发展正在推动数据中心向智算中心演进。智算中心具有高功耗、高散热要求以及云计算的业务不间断性和协同性等特点,对供电系统配置提出了更高的要求。针对智算中心供电系统,如何在空间占用、系统架构配置、上下级保护等方面考虑经济性、安全性,将是人们关注的重点内容。新型供电架构将会很好适配电网的需求响应,产生经济效益及社会效益,这也是智算中心绿色化低碳化发展的必由之路。

The rapid development of AIGC(Artificial Intelligence Generated Content)technology leads data centers to evolve towards in-telligent computing centers.Intelligent computing centers have the characteristics of high power consumption and high heat dissipation requirements,as well as the uninterrupted and collaborative nature of cloud computing services.Therefore,intelli-gent computing centers have higher requirements for power supply system configuration.How to consider the economy and safety of the power supply system of intelligent computing centers in terms of space occupation,system architecture config-uration,and hierarchical protection will be a key focus of attention.The new power supply architecture will adapt to the de-mand side response of the power grid,and generate good economic and social benefits,which is also the only way for the green and low-carbon development of intelligent computing centers.