从“在线”走向“在场”:元宇宙赋能思想政治教育的多维审视

From "Online" to "Present" : A Multi-Dimensional Survey of the Metaverse Empowerment in Ideological and Political Education

元宇宙是一个有着虚实相融、具身沉浸、实时交互性特征的虚拟世界,在互联网进化的基础上增加了全真互动一维。较之于以平面信息交互为主的网络思想政治教育,元宇宙赋能把点、线交互层面拓展到主体多维实时的交互空间里,极大地丰富和还原了真实思想政治教育的场景,人们可以以“真身”“化身”随时“进入”“退出”和“切换”空间。互联网实现了主体由“离线”走向“在线”,而元宇宙赋能却能实现主体从“在线”走向“在场”,促进了人类生活方式迈向虚实结合,实现了在虚拟空间的“面对面交流”与“心与心碰撞”,进而推动了精神生活模式的深化与丰富,为思想政治教育创新与发展提供了全方位的赋能与革命性的重塑。

Metaverse is a virtual world with the characteristics of virtual reality,physical immersion,and real-time interaction.It is based on the evolution of the Internet to increase one-dimensional interaction.Compared with the network ideological and political education which is mainly based on plane information interaction,the metaverse empowers to expand the point and line interaction level to the main multi-dimensional real-time interaction space,which greatly enriches and restores the scene of real ideological and political education.People can"enter","exit",and"switch"space at any time with their"real body"and"Avatar".The Internet has moved from"offline"to"online",while the metaverse empowerment has moved from"online"to"present".It has promoted the combination of virtual and real-life styles of human beings,further promoted the deepening and enrichment of spiritual life patterns,realized"face-to-face communication"and"heart to heart collision"with"presence"and"experience"in the virtual space,and provided all-round empowerment and revolutionary remodeling for the innovation and development of ideological and political education.