数字环境下算法版权执法规范性研究

Normative Research on Algorithm Copyright Law Enforcement in Digital Environment

作为应对与日俱增、日趋复杂的互联网版权侵权问题的手段之一,基于算法的内容自动识别技术正在世界范围内得到青睐,适用范围逐步扩大。但同时,其在言论自由保护、识别误差规避、正当程序设计等方面存在的问题也日益凸显,受到包括法律界在内的各方的质疑。通过对算法识别技术应用手段的梳理,提出对于该技术的规制可以通过明确适用许可、增加透明度要求、原则性条款的技术嵌入以及制定量化判断标准等科技创新与规则制定深度融合的方式予以解决,从而实现各方利益相关者的平衡。

As one of the means to deal with the ever-increasing,and more and more complex internet copyright infringement problems,the content automatic identification technology based on algorithms is favored around the world,and the scope of its application is gradually expanding.But at the same time,its problems in the protection of freedom of speech,identification error avoidance,due process design and other aspects have become increasingly prominent,which are questioned by all parties including the legal community.Through clarifying the algorithm identification technology application means,it is put forward that the regulation of this technology can be resolved by clarifying applicable licenses,increasing transparency requirements,technical embedding of principled clauses,and formulating quantitative judgment standards and other methods of in-depth integration of technological innovation and rulemaking,so as to achieve a balance among all stakeholders.