香格里拉“尼西情舞”形态与发展研究

A Study on the Form and Development of“Nixi Love Dance”in Shangri-La

尼西情舞的基本特征是:以跳跃、踏步、舞袖为主,顺手顺脚,手随脚动。具有独特的舞蹈韵律及奇异的音乐风格,保存了尼西藏族的古歌古舞的神韵。整体上表现出藏羌相融的舞姿动态,为尼西所独有,对迪庆藏族多元歌舞文化的形成和发展具有较高的开发价值。本文以香格里拉“尼西情舞”为研究对象,结合文化生态位的相关理论,从历史变迁、地理环境、文化信仰等方面对“尼西情舞”风格特征、动作内容、功能价值、现状问题等进行相关研究分析,并尝试以对“尼西情舞”的调查研究为基础提出相应的传承保护以及创新发展策略。

Nixi love dance are as follows:jumping,stepping and dancing sleeves,and the hands move with the feet.With unique dance rhythm and strange music style,it has preserved the charm of ancient songs and dances of the Nixi Tibetan nationality.As a whole,it shows the dynamic dance movements of the integration of Tibetan and Qiang,which is unique to Nixi and has a high development value for the formation and development of Tibetan multi-song and dance culture in Diqing.This paper takes“Nixi Love Dance”of Shangri-La as the research object,combines relevant theories of cultural ecological niche,and studies and analyzes the style characteristics,action content,functional value,current problems and other aspects of“Nixi love dance”from the aspects of historical change,geographical environment,cultural belief and so on,and tries to put forward the corresponding inheritance protection and innovative development strategies based on the investigation and research of“Nixi love dance”.