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基于人工智能的疾病辅助诊断方法的可专利性

Patentability of AI-based Methods for Assisted Diagnosis of Diseases
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摘要 专利法第25条第1款第(3)项规定疾病的诊断方法不授予专利权。为了帮助基于人工智能的疾病辅助诊断创新方案获得适当的专利保护,文章解析疾病诊断方法相关法条,并结合典型案例分析疾病诊断方法的判断条件,给出专利保护建议。可以选择产品权利要求的撰写方式、删除具体的诊断步骤并适当地修改主题名称、规避敏感词,对于基于机器学习的辅助诊断方法,选择对其中的数据分析、建模和训练步骤进行专利保护。提高申请文件的撰写质量有利于获得专利保护,并为后续修改权利要求提供依据。 According to Article 25,Paragraph 1,Item(3)of the Patent Law,methods for diagnosis of diseases shall not be granted.In order to help AI-based assisted diagnosis methods of diseases obtain appropriate patent protection,this paper analyzes relevant laws of diagnosis methods of diseases,analyzes judgment conditions of diagnosis methods of diseases with typical cases,and gives suggestions on patent protection.In order to obtain patent protection,claims can be written as products clains,diagnostic steps shall be deleted,title of claimed subject matter shall be written appropriately,and sensitive words should be avoided.As for assisted diagnosis methods based on machine learning,data analysis,modeling,and training steps can be protected.Improving the writing quality of application documents is important for obtaining patent protection and providing basis for subsequent modification of claims.
作者 刘超 LIU Chao(Patent Examination Cooperation Beijing Center of the Patent Office,CNIPA,Beijing 100083)
出处 《专利代理》 2023年第4期62-70,82,共10页 Patent Agency
关键词 人工智能 疾病诊断方法 专利保护 artificial intelligence methods for diagnosis of diseases patent protection
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