不同运动项目对孤独症谱系障碍儿童干预效果的探讨

Discussion on the Effects of Different Sports Programs on Interventions in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder

孤独症谱系障碍作为一种神经发育障碍疾病,其严重威胁到儿童的日常生活和身心健康,是每个家庭的沉重负担。目前,孤独症谱系障碍儿童发病率也呈上升趋势,其具体发病机制尚未完全清楚,有许多以运动干预为手段的治疗方法,其对孤独症谱系障碍儿童有效,但是仍存在运动方案不完整。本文针对不同运动项目对孤独症谱系障碍儿童的干预效果进行综述,以期为孤独症儿童的运动干预提供指导和借鉴。

As a neuro developmental disorder,autism spectrum disorder has seriously threatened children's daily lives and physical and mental health,and is a heavy burden on every family.At present,the incidence of autism spectrum disorder in children is also on the rise,the specific pathogenesis is not yet fully understood,there are many treatment methods with exercise intervention as a means,they are effective for children with autism spectrum disorder,but there are still incomplete exercise regimens.This paper reviews the intervention effects of different sports programs on children with autism spectrum disorder,in order to provide guidance and reference for exercise interventions in children with autism.