医院疗愈花园设计研究——以黄石市中心医院公共绿地改造为例

RESEARCH ON THE DESIGN OF HEALING GARDENS IN HOSPITAL-TAKING THE PUBLIC GREEN SPACE RENOVATION OF HUANGSHI CENTRAL HOSPITAL AS AN EXAMPLE

疗愈花园作为近年来建筑景观领域下的新兴分支,可对人体的身心健康起到积极影响.本文介绍了疗愈花园的概念和研究现状,并以黄石市中心医院为调研场地,结合住院患者与医护人员对疗愈花园的实际需求,提出将医院内部公共绿地改造成为疗愈花园的方案.该方案包括重新规划功能区块、合理选择绿植花卉、落实无障碍设计、使用绿色建材等具体措施.研究希望以此探讨在医院内部打造疗愈花园的可行路径,为疗愈花园设计提供参考.

As an emerging branch in architectural landscape in recent years,healing gardens can play a positive role in human physical and mental health.This paper introduces the concept of healing gardens and the current research status.Taking the Huangshi Central Hospital as the research site,the authors propose a design plan for transforming the internal public green space of the hospital into a healing garden,by considering the actual needs of inpatients and medical staff for healing gardens.The proposal contains specific measures such as re-planning the functional blocks,appropriately choosing the green plants and flowers,implementing barrier-free design,and using green building materials.The research aims to explore a feasible way to create healing gardens in hospitals,and provide references for the design of healing gardens.