马克思共享思想视域下乡村振兴的逻辑理路和实现进路

The Logic Line and Realization Approach of Rural Revitalization from the Perspective of Marx's Sharing Thought

马克思从人的发展需要出发,提出了以“全体成员的共建共享”“覆盖全面的梯次共享”“机会平等的公平共享”“立足发展的真实共享”为核心内容的共享思想体系,为新时代我国乡村振兴提供了理论依据和行动指南。马克思共享思想对全民享有的主体确认、全面享有的内容倾注和平等享有的格局构建,是中国共产党领导推进乡村振兴的价值基石、目标指向和行动要义。新时代乡村振兴的实现须继承和践行马克思共享思想要旨,着眼于突出农民共享的主体地位,调动农民参与建设积极性;着眼于扩大共享内容的涵盖范围,推动农业农村现代化发展;着眼于实现城乡公平共享的本质要求,促进发展要素向农村倾斜,以高质量的乡村振兴实现更高层次的发展共享,从而深入推动乡村共同富裕发展。

Starting from the needs of human development,Karl Marx proposed a sharing ideolog-ical system with the core contents of"all members'sharing by joint construction","echelon sharing in an all-round way","fair sharing of equal opportunities"and"real sharing based on development",which provided theoretical basis and action guidelines for China's rural revitalization in the new era.Marx's sharing thought highlights the subject status of all people's enjoyment and the contents of full enjoyment,as well as building a pattern of equal enjoyment,which offers the value foundation,target direction and action essence of the CPC leadership to promote rural revitalization.The realization of rural revitalization in the new era should inherit and practice the main idea of Marx's sharing thought,focusing on highlighting the main position of farmers'sharing and stimulating their enthusiasm to par-ticipate in the construction;focusing on expanding the coverage of sharing content and promoting the modernization of agriculture and rural areas;focusing on the essential requirement of realizing equita-ble sharing between urban and rural areas,promoting the factors of development to favor rural areas,and achieving higher-level sharing of development through high-quality rural revitalization,so as to further promote the development of common prosperity in rural areas.