2例疑似克雅氏病患者的护理

Nursing of two patients with suspected Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease

本文总结2例疑似克雅氏病患者护理的经验。克雅氏病临床表现复杂,病程进展快速,临床护士需要了解克雅氏病的本质,管理患者的症状和体征,并通过整合护理的心理、情感、精神和社会组成部分来创造治疗经验。在院期间,应严密观察病情变化,保持患者呼吸道通畅;严格执行消毒隔离制度,做好相应消毒隔离的防护护理。2例患者住院期间未发生护理相关并发症,未出现交叉感染。

To summarize the nursing experiences of two patients with suspected Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease(CJD).Because of the complex clinical manifestation and rapid course of CD,nurs-es caring for patients and families are challenged to understand the nature of CJD,manage the pa-tients’signs and symptoms,and create a therapeutic experience by integrating the psychological,emotional,spiritual,and social components of nursing care.During the hospitalization,nurses had closely observed the changes of patients’conditions,maintained the patients’airway unob-structed,strictly executed the disinfection and isolation rules,and carried out the corresponding protection and nursing.Neither patient had any nursing related complications or cross infection during hospitalization.