基于多模态和叙事话语的学习强国平台“一带一路”纪录片分析

Multimodal Narrative Discourse Analysis of "The Belt and Road" Documentaries on the Xue Xi Qiang Guo Platform

以多模态话语和新闻叙事学为理论基础,以学习强国平台国际栏目下“一带一路”6集纪录片为语料,对记录片的叙事行为、叙事策略、叙事视角进行了分析;基于纪录片的声音、图像、语言等多模态符号,从再现意义、构图意义和互动意义三个方面分析了纪录片所呈现多模态话语特点。分析发现,纪录片用客观事实叙事,用第三者和公众代言人的叙事视角来传递真实可靠的信息;用话题视角来强化和凸显“一带一路”的互融互通,凸显中国“一带一路”倡议,从而达到从普通人物的视角阐述国家大战略。

Based on the theoretical basis of multimodal discourse and news narrative,the six episodes of "the Belt and Road" documentary under the international section of the Xue Xi Qiang Guo platform are used as the corpus for analysis of narrative behavior,narrative strategy and narrative perspective of the documentary.Based on the multimodal symbols of sound,image and language of the documentary,the multimodal discourse characteristics of the documentary are analyzed in terms of representational meaning,compositional meaning and interactive meaning.The analysis reveals that the documentary uses objective factual narrative,third party and public spokesperson narrative perspectives to convey authentic information.It uses the perspective of the topic to highlight the mutual integration of "The Belt and Road" and China's "The Belt and Road" initiative,explaining the national strategy from the perspective of ordinary people.