摘要
介绍了钒元素及其医用、健康价值,阐述了2022年度全球钒资源、产能、产出、市场、国际贸易、产品结构、储能等相关产业状况,并对当期钒产业的实际运营状况进行了重点解析。2022年全球及中国“钒”产量再创历史新高,但受“疫情”、“战争”及“通胀”等因素的影响,世界及主要国家和地区“钒”的消费均出现不等量下降;中国国家生态环境整治、钢铁产能(产量)双控、“疫情”管控对国内钒产业、市场均有影响、冲击;钒和铌在高强钢筋市场的“竞争”与“协同”继续延续;国际能源结构的转型与“双碳”目标的推进对全球钒产业链拓展,尤其是对钒电池、钒材料在储能领域的大规模工程应用开启了前所未有的发展时代,“能源”金属“钒”前景光明、可期。
This paper introduces vanadium and its medical and health value,expounds the global vanadium resources,production capacity,output,market,international trade,product structure,energy storage and other related industries in 2022,and analyzes the actual operation of the vanadium industry in the current period.In 2022,the global and Chinese"vanadium"production will hit a record high,but due to the impact of the"epidemic","war"and"inflation",the consumption of"vanadium"in the world and major countries and regions will decline in different amounts;Chinas national ecological environment remediation,dual control of steel production capacity(output),and"epidemic"control have all had an impact on the domestic vanadium industry and market;the"competition"and"synergy"of vanadium and niobium in the high-strength steel market continue to continue;the transformation of the international energy structure and the promotion of the"dual carbon"goal have an impact on the expansion of the global vanadium industry chain.In particular,the large-scale engineering application of vanadium batteries and vanadium materials in the field of energy storage has opened an unprecedented era of development,and the"energy"metal"vanadium"has a bright and promising future.
作者
陈东辉
Chen Donghui(Vanadium Branch of China Iron and Steel Association,Beijing O1071l;Hebei Vanadium and Titanium Industry Technology Research Institute,Chengde 067002,Hebei)
出处
《河北冶金》
2023年第12期1-14,共14页
Hebei Metallurgy
关键词
钒产业
市场
综合评价
vanadium industry
market
comprehensive evaluation