延安时期刘少奇共产党员修养理论探赜

Exploration of Liu Shaoqi′s Theory on the Cultivation of CommunistParty Members during the Yan′an Period

延安时期刘少奇从中国革命的实际出发,系统阐述了共产党员的修养问题,并将其看作是在政治素质、理论学习、组织纪律和作风道德等四个方面的自我革命。在具体实践中,他强调提高政治素质是修养的重要指引,重视理论学习是修养的基本途径,加强组织纪律是修养的底线要求,淬炼作风道德是修养的必要补充,最终通过党员个人修养的提升,凝聚起党组织强大的战斗力。延安时期刘少奇共产党员修养理论作为保持共产党员纯洁性和先进性的教科书,对于新时代锤炼党员的政治品格、明确党员的学习方向、严肃民主政治生活以及涵养清正党风政风具有重要的现实意义。

During the Yan′an period,Liu Shaoqi systematically expounded on the cultivation of Communist Party members based on the actual situation of the Chinese revolution,and regarded it as a self revolution in four aspects:political quality,theoretical learning,organizational discipline,and work ethics.In specific practice,he emphasized that improving political quality is an important guide for self-cultivation,emphasizing theoretical learning is the basic way of self-cultivation,strengthening organizational discipline is the bottom line requirement of self-cultivation,and refining work style and morality is a necessary supplement to self-cultivation.Ultimately,through the improvement of individual self-cultivation of Party members,the strong combat effectiveness of the Party organization is consolidated.As a textbook to maintain the purity and progressiveness of the Communist Party members,Liu Shaoqi′s theory of cultivation of Communist Party members in Yan′an period has important practical enlightenment significance for exercising the political character of Party members in the new era,clarifying the learning direction of Party members,being serious about the democratic political life,and cultivating a clean and upright style of Party and government.