摘要
H5亚型高致病性禽流感在我国频繁发生,对我国养禽业造成严重危害,同时亦对我国公共卫生带来了巨大挑战。近年来,随着H5亚型禽流感病毒的不断进化,其在我国的流行情况也发生了一定变化。文章对2018年1月—2022年11月我国暴发的H5亚型禽流感相关公共数据进行分析,并结合血清学和病原学的监测数据,阐述了H5亚型禽流感病毒传播与进化过程、流行情况和特点,以期为我国H5亚型禽流感的防控提供理论依据。
H5 subtype avian influenza(AI)occurs frequently in China,causing serious harm to poultry industry,and posing a great challenge to China's public health.In recent years,with the continuous evolution of the H5 subtype avian influenza virus(AIV),its prevalence in China has been changed.This paper analyzed the published data of H5 subtype AI outbreaks in China from January 2018 to November 2022.Combined with serological and pathogenic surveillance data,the evolution process,epide⁃miology and prevalence characteristics of H5 subtype AIV were reviewed,which would provide a theoretical basis for the preven⁃tion and control of H5 subtype AIV in China.
作者
尤博文
陈禧悦
廖明
代曼曼
YOU Bowen;CHEN Xiyue;LIAO Ming;DAI Manman(Key Laboratory of Zoonosis Prevention and Control of Guangdong Province,National and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Zoonoses Prevention and Control Agents,College of Veterinary Medicine,South China Agricultural University,Guangzhou,Guangdong 510642)
出处
《中国家禽》
北大核心
2024年第1期90-96,共7页
China Poultry
基金
广州市科技计划项目(202201010512)
广东省基础与应用基础研究基金(2022A1515012480)
中国科协青年托举人才项目(2020QNRC001)。
关键词
H5亚型禽流感
流行特点
防控
H5 subtype avian influenza
prevalence characteristic
prevention and control
