摘要
铁路是现代综合交通运输体系的重要组成部分,铁路相关建筑群落复杂,具有大空间、大面积、长疏散距离、人员多且流动性大等特点,若不慎发生火灾,极有可能造成严重的损失及恶劣的社会影响。大数据和人工智能技术的飞速发展为智慧铁路火灾风险管控提供了更强的技防能力,物联网信息化技术与消防工作的深度融合可以全面提升铁路消防工作的科技化、信息化和智能化水平。因此,以某高铁客运站智慧消防系统为例,分析并总结智慧消防技术在铁路消防管理中的发展与应用情况。
The railway is an important part of the modern integrated transportation system.Railway-related building communities are complex and have the characteristics of large space,large area,long evacuation distance,many personnel and large mobility.If a fire occurs accidentally,it is very likely to cause serious losses and bad social impact.The rapid development of big data and artificial intelligence technology provides stronger technical defense capabilities for smart railway fire risk control.The deep integration of Internet of Things information technology and fire protection work can comprehensively improve the technological,informatization and intelligent level of railway fire protection work.Therefore,taking the intelligent fire protection system of a high-speed rail passenger station as an example,the development and application of intelligent fire protection technology in railway fire protection management are analyzed and summarized.
作者
唐瑾
Tang Jin(Shanghai Bei'an Industrial Co.,Ltd.,Shanghai 200032)
基金
应急管理部上海消防研究所科技计划“铁路智慧消防系统研发及应用示范”(22SX32)。
关键词
智慧消防
铁路
消防管理
公共安全
intelligent fire protection
railway
fire management
public safety