消防救援绳索的应用

Application of ropes in fire and rescue

绳索作为消防救援队伍职能拓展以来最重要的抢险救援装备,在重大灾害事故和其他以抢救人员生命为主的应急救援工作中发挥了重要作用。救援方法也从独立使用绳索发展到与其他救援装备组合使用,为救援人员自身安全和被困人员生命安全提供了保障。随着救援绳索种类的增多,救援人员很容易对绳索的分类、用途、参数、保养等掌握不深入不全面,给救援任务带来安全隐患。因此,介绍了绳索基础知识,分析了使用对策,希望为相关工作提供一定参考。

Rope,as the most important rescue equipment since the expansion of fire and rescue team functions,has played an important role in major disaster accidents and other emergency rescue work that focuses on rescuing people's lives.Rescue methods have also developed from independent use of ropes to combined use with other rescue equipment,providing protection for the safety of rescuers themselves and the safety of trapped people.With the increase in the number of types of rescue ropes,it is easy for rescuers to have a deep and incomplete grasp of the classification,use,parameters,maintenance,etc.of ropes,which brings safety hazards to rescue tasks.Therefore,the basic knowledge of ropes is introduced,and the countermeasures for use are analyzed,hoping to provide references for related work.