“中华民族伟大复兴”话语彰显与中华民族共同体建设价值引领

Manifestation of the Discourse of“Great Rejuvenation of the Chinese Nation”and the Value Guidance of the Construction of the Community of the Chinese Nation

话语是思想意识的载体,也反过来影响和塑造人们的思想意识。“中华民族伟大复兴”话语是近代以来最具有凝聚力的话语之一,在多个维度具有彰显中华民族共同体建设的功能。从历史维度看,“中华民族伟大复兴”话语叙写了中华民族百年来的屈辱历史记忆和辉煌奋斗历程,在时间向度刻写中华民族共同体的历史叙事,在记忆向度唤起中华民族共同体的历史共识。从场域维度看,“中华民族伟大复兴”话语展演了中华民族共同体意识的生发场域,在空间场域下循环往复催生观者的共同体意识,在符号场域下潜移默化地重塑观者的思维结构和意识生成,在传播场域下持续不断凝聚出共同体意识和行动力。从心理维度看,“中华民族伟大复兴”话语强化了中华民族共同体的心理认同,以意识形态形塑整体意识倾向和心理定势,以社会主义核心价值观塑造全体人民共同的价值立场,以文化认同凝聚各族人民内心深处的普遍性精神共识。从政治维度看,“中华民族伟大复兴”话语厚植了中华民族共同体的政治底色,既体现以人民为中心的政治立场,重构中华民族共同体身份属性,也契合为人民谋幸福的价值追求,打牢中华民族共同体认同基础。

Discourse is the carrier of ideology,which in turn influences and shapes people’s ideology.The discourse of“great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation”has been one of the discourses with the most positive influence since early modern times,and has the function of highlighting the construction of the community of the Chinese nation in many dimensions.Judging from the historical dimension,the discourse of“great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation”recounts the humiliation-induced historical memories and brilliant struggles of the Chinese nation over the past hundred years,records the historical narrative of the community of the Chinese nation in the temporal dimension,and evokes the historical consensus of the community of the Chinese nation in the dimension of memory.Judging from the dimension of field,the discourse of“great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation”has demonstrated the generative field for the consciousness of the community of the Chinese nation;in the spatial field,the cycle has given rise to the viewers’communal consciousness;the symbolic field has subconsciously reshaped the viewers’thinking structure and the generation of consciousness,and in the field of dissemination,it has continuously produced the communal consciousness and the power of action.Judging from the psychological dimension,the discourse of“the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation”has enhanced the psychological identity of the community of the Chinese nation,shaping the overall ideological orientation and mindset with proper ideological guidance,molding the common value stance of all the people based on socialist core values,and enhancing the universal spiritual consensus of the people of all the ethnic groups based on their cultural identity.Judging from a political dimension,the discourse of“the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation”has enhanced the political underpinnings of the community of the Chinese nation,embodying a people-centered political stance,reconstructing the identity attributes of the community of the Chinese nation,going in line with the value pursuit of the people’s happiness,and laying a solid foundation for the identity of the community of the Chinese nation.