《中国英语能力等级量表》与《欧洲语言共同参考框架》口语技能级别对接研究

Level alignment of the CSE with the CEFR in speaking ability

本研究旨在探讨《中国英语能力等级量表》(CSE)与《欧洲语言共同参考框架》(CEFR)在口语能力上的级别对应关系。390条CEFR口语描述语与104条CSE描述语通过共同锚题非等组设计组成15份问卷,共约23,643名学生和2,720名教师参与问卷调查,数据分析包括Rasch分析、固定锚题等值及统计比较。研究发现,就口语技能而言,CSE一级主要对应CEFR A1级别以下,二级对应A1,三级对应A2,四级和五级均对应B1,六级对应B2,七级对应B2和C1,八级对应C1和C2,九级对应C2。

This study explores the level alignment of the CSE with the CEFR in terms of speaking skill.All the 390 CEFR speaking descriptors and 104 CSE descriptors make up 15 questionnaires following the common-item-non-equivalent design.About 23,643 students and 2,720 teachers take part in the questionnaire survey.Data analysis includes Rasch analysis,fixed common item equating,and statistical comparison.In terms of speaking skill,CSE level 1 corresponds mainly to the CEFR A1 level below,level 2 to A1,level 3 to A2,level 4 and level 5 to B1,level 6 to B2,level 7 to B2 and C1,level 8 to C1 and C2,and level 9 to C2.