潘江与方文交游述论

On Pan Jiang’s Interactions with Fang Wen

潘江与方文是明清之际桐城诗坛的代表人物,二人有着非常深入、密切的交游。潘江、方文相交数十年,始终意趣相投,惺惺相惜。在桐城时,潘江与方文常常会友论诗,切磋诗艺。游历在外时,二人聚饮酣谈,相互砥砺,甚至在方文去世多年后,潘江仍以诗寄托对好友的思念之情。潘江和方文的诗作中都鲜明地体现了宗白的诗学理念,是清初桐城宗白诗风的引领者。他们之间的交游唱和,对彼此的诗学创作、隐逸之志乃至当时桐城诗坛风气的转变都产生了重要影响。

Pan Jiang and Fang Wen were representative figures in the poetry circle of Tongcheng during the Ming and Qing dynasties,and they had a very deep and close friendship.Pan and Fang had been friends for decades,always sharing the same interests and cherishing each other.When they were in Tongcheng,Pan Jiang and Fang Wen often met and discussed poetry.When they traveled outside,they drank and talked and sharpened each other.Even years after Fang Wen’s death,Pan Jiang still expressed his longing for his friend through poetry.Both Pan Jiang and Fang Wen’s poems clearly reflected the philosophy of Zongbai poetry style,and they were the leaders of Zongbai style in Tongcheng poetry circle in the early Qing Dynasty.Their friendship and harmony had a significant impact on their own poetic creation,their ambition of seclusion and even the transformation of the poetic atmosphere of Tongcheng at that time.