基于人工智能物联网的多维度手术设备管控平台的构建与应用评价

Construction and application evaluation of a multi-dimensional surgical equipment management and control platform based on artificial intelligence and Internet of Things

目的:构建基于人工智能物联网(AIoT)的多维度手术设备管控平台,助力提升医院手术室医疗设备精细化及智慧化管理水平。方法:通过融合物联网(IoT)、大数据分析、室内定位技术、人工智能(AI)技术等信息技术构建基于AIoT的多维度手术设备管控平台,实时采集腔镜、电刀等手术设备使用过程数据,打通与手术设备相关的信息系统的关系,包括医院信息系统(HIS)、实验室信息系统(LIS)、放射科信息系统(RIS)系统、手术麻醉信息系统(OAMS)等,为手术设备的效率分析、效益分析和资产管理提供技术支持。该平台架构分为数据提取层、数据引擎层和AI数据分析层3层,包括数据自动采集、数据深度融合、数据挖掘与分析和数据可视化展示4个功能模块。结果:平台于2022年6月在上海市中医医院上线应用,实现了手术室设备室内定位、一键盘点等日常管理智能化;建立了一套以IoT为基础、信息系统融合下的重点手术设备使用效率、成本效益自动统计的绩效分析方法,实现智慧化服务、智能化管理和数字化运营。结论:多维度手术设备管控平台的构建与应用提高了手术室医疗设备的工作效率,实现降本增效,助力医院手术设备精细化和智慧化管理,为医院管理者科学决策提供数据支撑。

Objective:To construct a multi-dimensional surgical equipment management and control platform based on artificial intelligence and Internet of Things(AIoT)to assist with the refinement and intelligent management medical equipment in hospital operating rooms.Methods:A multi-dimensional surgical equipment control platform based on AIoT was established by integrating the Internet of Things(IoT),big data analysis,indoor positioning technology,artificial intelligence(AI)technology and other technologies to collect real-time process data of surgical equipment such as endoscopy and electrosurgical,and to open up the relationships among information systems relating to surgical equipment,such as hospital information system(HIS),laboratory information system(LIS),radiology information system(RIS)and operation anesthesia management system(OAMS),so as to provide technical support for efficiency analysis,benefit analysis and assets management of surgical equipment.The platform was composed of 3 layers:data extraction layer,data engine layer and AI data analysis layer,including 4 functional modules:automatic data acquisition,deep data fusion,data mining and analysis and data visualization.Results:This platform was launched in Shanghai Municipal Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine in June 2022,and had realized achieving intelligent daily management such as indoor positioning of operating room equipment,one click inventory.A set of performance analysis method based on IoT and integrated with information systems was established to automatically count the utilization efficiency and cost-effectiveness of key surgical equipment to realize intelligent service,intelligent management,and digital operation.Conclusion:The construction and application of this platform improved the efficiency of medical equipment in operating rooms,reduced the cost and increased the efficiency,assisted in the refinement and intelligent management of hospital surgical equipment,and provided data support for scientific decision-making of hospital managers.