基诺族狩猎文化中的武器与武术

On the Weapons and Wushu in the Hunting Culture of the Jino Ethnic Group

作为中国最后一个被确认的少数民族,基诺族长期聚居于原始森林围绕的西双版纳傣族自治州基诺山上。早期基诺族人因深居森林、物资匮乏等原因,狩猎成为其获取食物的主要来源,如今,基诺人虽已不再进行狩猎,但狩猎文化依然在许多方面得以保留。文章选取基诺族狩猎文化中的武器和武术作为研究对象,分析其在生产生活中的重要作用和地位,以期对研究基诺族文化和发展有所裨益。

The Jino people have lived on the Jino Mountain in Xishuangbanna for a long time,surrounded by primitive forests.Due to their deep forests and scarcity of resources,hunting was the main source of food for the early Jino people.Although the Jino people no longer engage in hunting,their hunting culture is still preserved in many aspects.Selecting weapons and Wushu from the hunting culture of the Jino ethnic group as research objects,analyzing their important role and status in production and life,is beneficial for studying Jino culture and development.