数字孪生技术在专业课教学中的探索与实践

Exploration and Practice of Digital Twin Technology in Professional Course Teaching

普通高等院校的部分专业课涉及军民用大型设备,但大部分普通高等院校无法为学生提供全部的大型设备,只能通过图像或视频为学生讲解,教学效果欠佳。结合最新的数字孪生技术的发展,分析数字孪生技术在各个领域中的应用,提出将数字孪生技术应用到专业课教学中,解决高等院校由于大型设备实物不足,实物训练操作平台更新换代慢、易发生故障、维护困难等问题导致的专业课教学效果欠佳的实际困难。同时结合数字孪生系统可靠性强、训练效率高、动态更新升级快、硬件损耗小等特点,进一步探讨了采用数字孪生进行实际操作的可行性。

Some of the specialized courses in general colleges and universities involve military or civilian large-scale equipment,and most of the general colleges and universities are unable to provide all the large-scale equipment for students to operate and practice,and they can only explain to the students through the way of images or videos,which leads to poor teaching effect.This paper combines the latest development of digital twin technology,analyzes the application of digital twin technology in various fields,and proposes the application of digital twin technology to the teaching of professional courses,to overcome the lack of large-scale equipment in institutions of higher education,the physical training platform is slow to replace and prone to failure,maintenance difficulties and other problems caused by the teaching of professional courses is not ideal practical difficulties.At the same time,this paper combines the strong reliability of the digital twin system,high training efficiency,fast dynamic update and upgrade,small hardware loss and other characteristics,to further explore the feasibility of adopting the digital twin for practical operation.