全国草地贪夜蛾监测预警信息化平台建设与应用

Construction and application of a national monitoring and early warning information platform for Spodoptera frugiperda

本研究介绍了全国草地贪夜蛾Spodoptera frugiperda监测预警信息化平台建设基础设施、数据资源、应用支撑三大构架,以及数据填报、数据汇总、数据分析、GIS展示、监测预报、填报统计、知识库等模块功能,总结了平台在虫情及时快速调度、虫情动态形象全面展示、监测防控效果客观体现中发挥的作用,建议探索接入物联网工具、实现监测数据的实时获取,探索与天气系统平台信息的有机联系,实现昆虫雷达联网、突破迁飞性害虫监测的技术瓶颈,推动迁飞性害虫监测技术从根本上升级换代。

This paper introduces the three parts(infrastructure,data resources and application support)of a national information platform for monitoring the Spodoptera frugiperda,as well as data entry,collection,analysis,GIS display,monitoring and prediction,statistics and knowledge base.Three functions of the platform are to detect the occurrence of the S.frugiperda in a timely fashion,comprehensively display the occurrence dynamics of this pest,and provide objective modelling of monitoring and control effects.We suggest that the way to overcome current technical bottlenecks impeding the effective monitoring of migratory pests is to use intelligent monitoring equipment to automatically collect data and link this to information obtained from a weather system platform and insect radar.