“双碳”目标下企业突破式绿色创新触发机制研究

Research on the Trigger Mechanism of Corporate Breaking-Through Green Innovation under the"Dual Carbon"Goal

“双碳”目标对企业绿色创新提出了新的要求,作为面向绿色技术颠覆和绿色技术轨道跨越的突破式绿色创新对推动“双碳”目标的实现有重要作用。然而,当前研究尚未充分关注到在“双碳”目标情境下如何触发企业开展突破式绿色创新的问题。为此,通过刺激-有机体-反应理论框架,结合287家制造业企业的问卷调查数据,探讨“双碳”目标关注-企业双重感知-突破式绿色创新的影响机理,并分析知识权力在其中发挥的调节作用的实证结果表明:“双碳”目标关注正向影响企业突破式绿色创新,企业绿色创新使命感和市场绿色压力感知在两者的关系中起中介作用。知识权力表现出差异化的调节作用,正向调节“双碳”目标关注与绿色创新使命感的关系,而负向调节“双碳”目标关注与市场绿色压力感知的关系。上述研究结论打开了“双碳”目标关注对突破式绿色创新影响机制的“黑箱”,为“双碳”目标下企业突破式绿色创新的触发提供了重要借鉴。

The"dual carbon"goals put forward new requirements for enterprise to conduct green innovations.The break-through green innovation plays an important role in promoting the achievement of the"dual carbon"goals,as it faces the breakthroughs in green technology and the crossing of green technology tracks.However,current studies have not fully focused on how to trigger break-through green innovations in enterprises in the context of the"dual carbon"goals.To this end,by adopting the stimulus-organism-response(SOR)theoretical framework and making use of the question-naire survey data from 287 manufacturing enterprises,this paper explores the impact mechanism of"dual carbon"goals focus-enterprise dual perception-enterprise radical green innovation,and ana-lyzes the moderating role of knowledge power in it.The empirical results show that the"dual car-bon"goal focus has a positive impact on enterprise radical green innovation,and the enterprise green innovation mission and market green pressure perception play a mediating role between the two.Knowledge power exhibits a differentiated regulatory effect,positively regulating the relationship be-tween the focus on""dual carbon"goals and the sense of green innovation mission,while negatively regulating the relationship between the focus on"dual carbon"goals and the perception of market green pressure.The above research conclusion opens the black box of the impact mechanism of the"dual carbon"goal focus on enterprise radical green innovation,and provides an important reference for the triggering of enterprise radical green innovation under the"dual carbon"goals.