异化的资本与资本私有制的异化——资本私有制矛盾的形成与演变

Alienated Capital and Alienation of Private Ownership of Capital——The Contradiction Formation and Evolution of Private Ownership of Capital

资本私有制以自然权利为基础,但又是对自然权利的异化,这是其根本性矛盾,由此形成资产阶级与工人阶级的主要矛盾。资本私有制就是在矛盾的异化中形成和演进的,其历史的进步性和局限性都体现于此。异化自然权利的资本私有制,因矛盾而导致自身的三次异化:资本的金融化、金融资本的国家化、金融资本的全球化。资本私有制因其自身矛盾的异化,不断损耗着、消灭着它有着根本缺陷的合理性,已没有再自我异化而持续存在的空间和时间,资本的异化正发展为资本私有制的否定。

Private ownership of capital is based on natural rights,but it is also the alienation of natural rights,which is its fundamental contradiction that leads to the main contradiction between the bourgeoisie and the working class.Private ownership of capital was formed and evolved amid alienation of contradiction,and its historical progress and limitations are reflected here.The private ownership of capital that alienates natural rights leads to three kinds of alienation of itself due to contradiction:the financialization of capital,the nationalization of financial capital,and the globalization of financial capital.Due to the alienation of its own contradiction,private ownership of capital is constantly depleting and eliminating its fundamentally defective rationality,and there is no more space and time for its further self-alienation and continued existence.The alienation of capital is developing into the negation of private ownership of capital.