应防止对中国式现代化的误判

Preventing Misinterpretations about Chinese Modernization

在中国式现代化的研究中,学界有时容易在三个问题上出现误判。这些误判会给正确理解和大力推进中国式现代化带来一系列负面效应,理应予以防止和矫正。一是从中国式现代化基本命题的维度看,“中国式现代化”是一个有机整体,应当防止将“中国式”与“现代化”分割开来;二是从经济基础的维度看,应当看到市场经济正面效应和负面效应同时存在,防止只考虑其中一个方面的效应;三是从对外交往的维度看,应当防止将中国式现代化等同于与美国“争霸”。

Within the realm of research on Chinese modernization,misinterpretations of three issues occasionally appear in academia.The misinterpretations,which can have a negative impact on an accurate comprehension and robust advancement of Chinese modernization,should be prevented and rectified.First,in terms of the founda-tional proposition of Chinese modernization,it is imperative to acknowledge that“Chinese modernization”is an organic whole,and it is necessary to prevent any separation of“Chinese”from“modernization.”Second,from an economic standpoint,recognizing the simultaneous existence of both the positive and negative effects of the market economy is essential,preventing an exclusive focus on only the outcomes of one aspect.Third,in the con-text of international relations,it is crucial to avoid conflating Chinese modernization with a struggle for dominance against the United States.