机动工业车辆(叉车)安全标志及其设计应用现状分析

Analysis on the Design and Application Status of Safety Sign of Motor Industrial Vehicle(Forklift Truck)

机动工业车辆安全标志是产品安全设计时对于剩余风险实施防范的一种措施,长期以来,实际由制造商自行管理,缺乏针对性的监督检查,其设计和应用存在不规范的现象,难以实现预期目的。TSG 81—2022《场(厂)内专用机动车辆安全技术规程》将安全标志列入检查内容,但有的制造商对安全标志的作用未引起重视,在产品的设计应用中依然存在较多问题。文中通过对机动工业车辆产品上安全标志设计应用现状的调研分析,归纳存在问题的原因,提出改进建议,供安全标志设计者参考。

The safety mark of motor industrial vehicles is a measure to prevent the residual risk in the product safety design.For a long time,since it is actually managed by the manufacturers themselves,there is a lack of pertinent supervision and inspection,besides,it is difficult to achieve the expected purpose.TSG 81-2022"Regulation on Safety Technology for Special Purpose Motor Vehicles in Special Fields"includes safety marks in the inspection content,but some manufacturers'safety of the requirements of the technical specifications are not fully absorbed,not pay attention to the role of safety marks.There are still many problems in the design and application of products.Based on the investigation and analysis of the current situation of safety logo design and application on motor industrial vehicles,the causes of existing problems are summarized,and suggestions for improvement are put forward for reference of safety logo designers.