基于VIKOR方法的通用机场选址决策

General Airport Site Selection Decision Based on VIKOR Method

在通用机场建设规模逐渐扩大的趋势下,研究了通用机场选址问题,提出了一种综合运用坎蒂雷赋权和VIKOR决策方法的新选址方法。通过多要素赋权构建了决策模型,并以山东某地区为案例进行了实证研究,确定了最优选址方案,同时还进行了灵敏度分析。结果表明,该方法能够处理多个准则和不同类型的数据,并为选址决策提供了有价值的信息,包括各个方案相对优劣程度和最佳方案的位置。

In the trend of gradually expanding the construction scale of general airports,the problem of general airport site selection is studied,and a new site selection method is proposed by comprehensively utilizing Kantirary weighting method and VIKOR decision-making methods.The decision model is constructed through multi factor weighting,and an empirical study is conducted in a certain area in Shandong as a case to determine the optimal location plan.Sensitivity analysis is also conducted.The results indicate that this method is very effective in improving site selection efficiency and scientificity,capable of handling multiple criteria and different types of data,and providing valuable information for site selection decisions,including the relative advantages and disadvantages of each plan and the location of the best plan.