摘要
基于p值函数给出了零假设显著性检验的模糊集描述,为模糊集理论提供实际背景的同时,给p值一个新的解释.其中样本数据对零假设的支持程度用一个模糊集的隶属度函数表示,检验的拒绝域表示为该模糊集的截集,截集的水平表示显著性水平.具体例子表明此方法的可行性和有效性.
A fuzzy set description of the null hypothesis significance test based on p-value function is given,which provides a practical background for fuzzy set theory and a new explanation of p-value is given.The support degree of the sample data to the null hypothesis is expressed by the membership function of a fuzzy set,the rejection region of the test is expressed as the cut-set of the fuzzy set,and the level of the cut-set is expressed as the significance level.Concrete examples show the feasibility and effectiveness of our method.
作者
章秋香
魏立力
ZHANG Qiuxiang;WEI Lili(School of Mathematics and Statistics,Ningxia University,Yinchuan,Ningxia,750021)
出处
《宁夏师范学院学报》
2024年第1期18-26,共9页
Journal of Ningxia Normal University
基金
宁夏自然基金项目(2021AAC03039).
关键词
假设检验
p值函数
模糊集
Hypothesis testing
p-value function
Fuzzy set