乡村生态振兴长效机制调查

Investigation on the Long⁃term Mechanism of Rural Ecological Revitalization

设定了政府推动力、管理持续力、平台支撑力、生态自觉力、监督保障力5个方面指标,采用统计数据与现场调查相结合方式,开展河南省乡村生态振兴长效机制分析。结果显示,经济发展水平是影响乡村生态振兴长效机制的重要因素,乡村生态振兴长效机制不受地理区位影响,但存在明显的县域差异;政府对生态振兴投入较大关注,建立了生态振兴的基层执行机构,而农村居民的生态文明意识和生态自觉力有较大提升空间;乡村生活垃圾处理体系基本健全,而生活污水处理体系是突出短板。对此,提出乡村生态振兴长效机制的构建策略。

The analysis of the long⁃term mechanism of rural ecological revitalization has set five indicators:government driving force,manage⁃ment sustainability,platform support,ecological awareness,and supervision and security.The analysis of the long⁃term mechanism of rural ec⁃ological revitalization in Henan Province has been carried out by combining statistical data with field survey.The results show that the level of economic development is an important factor affecting the long⁃term mechanism of rural ecological revitalization.The long⁃term mechanism of rural ecological revitalization is not affected by geographical location,but there are obvious differences between counties.The government has paid more attention to ecological revitalization and established a grass⁃roots implementation agency for ecological revitalization.However,there is much room for rural residents to improve their awareness of ecological civilization and ecological consciousness.The rural domestic waste treatment system is basically sound,while the domestic sewage treatment system is a prominent weakness.Propose the construction strategy of the long⁃term mechanism of rural ecological revitalization.