贵溪市森林城市建设现状与总体布局探讨

Discussion on the Construction Status and Overall Layout of Guixi Forest City

分析了江西省贵溪市森林城市建设中的现有资源条件,确定了城市绿化以“突出滨河城市特色、培育绿色文化景观、统筹城乡一体绿化、建设生态宜居名城”为目标,“山水融城、生态贵溪”为森林城市定位,推进城市的森林绿化建设。贵溪市城市森林绿化的整体空间布局可以总结为:“一网连四片、两江成三带、一园映多斑、绿翠撒满城”。通过森林城市建设,贵溪市规划区的森林覆盖率可达到42.5%,城区绿地率35.5%,乔木绿地率27.7%,绿化覆盖率41.1%,乡土树种占城市绿化树种比例88%以上;城市森林自然度0.74,村庄绿化覆盖率35.8%;铁路、公路可绿化地段绿化率100%,江河干渠可绿化地段绿化率100%,最终达到国家级森林城市的建设水平。

Through the analysis of the existing resources and conditions in the construction of Guixi forest city in Jiangxi Province,it is determined that the urban greening aims at"highlighting the characteristics of riverfront city,cultivating green cultural landscape,coordinating urban and rural greening,and building an ecological livable city",and"landscape blending city and ecological Guixi"is the positioning of forest city,so as to promote the construction of urban forest greening.The overall spatial layout of Guixi city's urban forest greening can be summarized as:"a net of four,two rivers into three belts,a garden reflecting many spots,and green scattered all over the city."Through the construction of a forest city,the forest coverage rate in the Guixi planning area can reach 42.5%;the urban green space rate is 35.5%;the tree green space rate is 27.7%,and the green coverage rate is 41.1%.Local tree species account for over 88%of the urban green tree species;The natural degree of urban forest is 0.74,and the green coverage rate of villages is 35.8%;The greening rate of railway and highway greening areas is 100%,and the greening rate of river and main canal greening areas is 100%,ultimately reaching the construction level of a national forest city.