杨玉峰运用健脾祛湿控油除脂法治疗脂溢性脱发的经验

YANG Yu-Feng’s Experience in Treating Seborrheic Alopecia Using theMethod of Strengthening the Spleen,Dispelling Dampness,Controlling Oil and Removing Fat

杨玉峰教授基于中医传统理论并结合临证时脂溢性脱发的病症表现特点,认为脾虚湿蕴、湿脂同源为脂溢性脱发的根本病机。脾虚湿浊内蕴,挟热上泛头面,湿脂同源,浊脂外溢,淤堵发根,气血难以上荣,致发根失固,遂病脱发。脾虚湿蕴为本病核心,热助湿行乃发病关键,气血失和为致病枢机。针对脂溢性脱发的治疗,杨玉峰教授提出发根以通调为畅,发质以精血为养,强调健脾祛湿控油除脂法在疏通发根、减少脂溢性脱发中的重要性,主张以健脾祛湿为主,助以祛风清热,以调和气血为枢。

Based on the theory of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)and clinical manifestations of seborrheic alopecia,Professor YANG Yu-Feng believes that the fundamental pathogenesis of seborrheic alopecia is due to spleen deficiency with dampness accumulation,and dampness and fat sharing the same origin.The internal accumulation of dampness and turbidity results from the deficiency of spleen,and then the dampness and turbidity blended with heat attack the head and face.For dampness and fat share the same origin,the turbid fat forms,and then overflows and blocks the hair roots,which causes the qi and blood being difficult to go upward and nourish the hair roots,and then induces hair loss.Among them,spleen deficiency with dampness accumulation is the core pathogenesis of the disease,heat activating the movement of dampness is the key pathogenesis to the disease,and the disharmony of qi and blood is the pivot of the pathogenesis.For the treatment of seborrheic alopecia,Professor YANG Yu-Feng suggested that the hair root should be unblocked and the hair quality should be nourished by blood essence,and emphasized the importance of the method of invigorating the spleen and removing dampness,controlling oil and removing fat in dredging the hair root and relieving seborrheic alopecia.It is proposed that invigorating the spleen and removing dampness is the key,expelling wind and clearing heat is for assistance,and harmonizing qi and blood serves as the pivot.