帕金森病纹状体畸形2例报告并文献复习

Striatal deformities in Parkinson disease:a report of two cases and literature review

帕金森病(Parkinson disease,PD)患者可出现手、足畸形,称为“纹状体畸形”,多发生在帕金森病的中晚期,也可在早期出现。这种畸形与骨关节疾病手足畸形临床表现相似,且部分可伴疼痛不适,但发病率低,文献报道较少,极易被误诊误治。

Patients with Parkinson disease(PD)can have hand and foot deformities called“striatal deformities”,which often occur in the middle and late stages of PD,but also in the early stage.The clinical manifestations of such deformity are similar to those of hand-foot deformity due to osteoarticular diseases,and some patients may have pain and discomfort;however,the low incidence rate and few reports of this disease may easily lead to misdiagnosis and mistreatment.