城市公共文化服务政府购买的空间转向研究

Research on Spatial Turn of Urban Public Cultural Services Purchased by Government

城市公共文化服务政府购买作为践行“人民城市”治理理念的重要保障机制,探讨城市公共文化服务政府购买的有效路径是确保公共文化服务高质量发展的关键。文章采用案例法分析了“2022年长三角及全国部分省市最美公共文化空间大赛”中获奖的33个城市公共文化空间,基于空间转向建构政府购买城市公共文化服务的治理框架。政府购买城市公共文化空间治理需要厘清政府部门的引导地位、激活社会力量的参与潜能、发挥人民群众的主体作用,探寻3个主体之间协同共创的价值理路。为进一步解决城市公共文化服务政府购买存在的主体发展失衡、公平性缺失、供需错位等现实困境,未来还应从主体均衡发展、政府公平购买和供需精准适配等维度予以优化。

As an important guarantee mechanism to practice the governance concept of“people’s city”,exploring the effective path of government purchasing of urban public cultural services is the key to ensure the high-quality development of public cultural services.This study proposes a shift in public cultural space governance based on scenario theory and uses a case analysis method to analyze the overall progress and characteristics of the 33 urban public cultural spaces that won the“2022 Most Beautiful Public Cultural Space Competition in the Yangtze River Delta and Domestic Provinces and Cities”.It constructs a governance framework for government purchasing of urban public cultural services.The governance of government purchasing of urban public cultural spaces requires clarifying the guiding role of government departments,activating the potential participation of social forces,harnessing the leading role of the people,and exploring the value of synergistic co-creation among the three entities.To further address the practical challenges in government purchasing of urban public cultural services,such as the imbalance in the development of entities,the lack of fairness,and the misalignment of supply and demand,future efforts should focus on optimizing through dimensions like balanced development of entities,equitable government purchasing,and precise matching of supply and demand.