基于基础与专业相融合的研究型实验教学方法探索

以卓越工程师教育为背景,针对创新型、实践型工程技术人才培养目标,该文将笔者多年课堂教学、实验教学和相关科研工作的经验融入到实验教学中,探索基础与专业相融合的研究型实验教学方法。方法注重学生对基础知识与专业应用的融合训练,基于基础实验系统和综合开放式实验平台,通过对学生在基础电路测试、知识分解、电路独立设计与测试方面的训练,帮助学生创新性和科学研究素养的培养。该文方法在教学实践中进行应用,并起到较好的效果。

Under the background of the excellent engineer education program,the author integrates many years of experience in classroom teaching,experimental teaching and related scientific research into the experimental teaching,and explores the research-based experimental teaching method that integrates foundation and specialty.Methods based on the basic experimental system and the comprehensive open experimental platform,students were trained in basic circuit testing,knowledge decomposition,independent circuit design and testing,so as to help students to cultivate their innovation and scientific research quality.The method in this paper has been applied in teaching practice and achieved good results.