城市建设艺术:再论卡米诺·西特的“艺术原则”

Art of building cities:re-discussion of Camillo Sitte's"Artistic Principles"

卡米诺·西特的“艺术原则”是早期的“渐进式”城市化方法,其理论与应用在当代更有新发展。基于《城市建设艺术》撰写背景及相关研究,分析了其如何运用视觉艺术规律、空间的连续与封闭等方法达到城市建设与艺术效果的结合;以当代视角再论卡米诺·西特《城市建设艺术》的内涵、外延与发展;综合“艺术原则”的功能性、整体性、科学性和自然性,启发了当代城市建设在标准化与差异化中寻求平衡。

Camino Sitte's"Artistic Principle"is an early"progressive"approach to urbanization,and its theory and application have been newly de-veloped in contemporary times.Based on the background of ArtofUrbanConstructionand related researches,how it uses the laws of visual art,the continuity and closure of space to achieve the combination of urban construction and artistic effects were analyzed;the connotation,extension and development of Camino Sitte's TheArtofBuildingCitiesfrom a contemporary perspective were discussed;the functional,holistic,scientific and natural aspects of the"Artistic Principle"were synthesized to seek a balance between standardization and differentiation.