青铜器皿中早期“凤鸟纹样”的审美特征

Aesthetic characteristics of the early"Phoenix Pattern"in bronze vessels

“凤鸟”自古被信奉为吉祥神鸟,凤鸟纹样则成为图腾或者符号载体,承载着不同时期的装饰艺术特点。主要通过对商、西周、春秋战国时期的凤鸟纹样进行研究,对其形态结构的演变及装饰审美特征进行分析,探讨早期凤鸟纹在青铜器皿中的时代审美特征。

"Phoenix"has been believed to be an auspicious divine bird since ancient times,and the pattern of phoenix has become a totem or sym-bol carrier,carrying the characteristics of decorative art in different periods.The phoenix pattern of the Shang Dynasty,the Western Zhou Dynasty,the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States period were studied,the evolution of their morphological structure and decorative aesthetic characteristics was analyzed,and the aesthetic characteristics of the early phoenix pattern in bronze vessels were discussed.