基于协同应急视域的应急社工人才培养

Research on talent training of emergency response workers based on collaborative emergency perspective

为应对新时代风险和危机,我国应急管理工作主张多部门、多区域的协同,提倡专业应急人才与协同应急人才的合作,形成上下联动的中国特色应急管理体制。协同应急管理新形势下,政策和时代都召唤着协同应急人才的发展。基于协同应急管理新形势提出协同应急人才概念,分析应急社工人才培养状况,即应急社工人才的内涵、培养现状及必要性,进一步探讨应急社工人才培养对策。结果表明:应急社会工作人才培养对策应从人才培养目标、课程体系、教学模式3个维度探索,树立需求导向、创新发展的培养目标;建设特色鲜明、优势显著的课程体系;探索教学为本、研训结合的教学模式。

In order to cope with the risks of the new era,China's emergency management advocates the coordination of multi-departments and multi-regions,advocates the cooperation between professional emergency personnel and collaborative emergency personnel,and forms an emergency management system with Chinese characteristics.In the new situation of collaborative emergency management,both the policy and the times call for coordinated development of emergency personnel.Based on the new situation,the article proposed the concept of collaborative emergency talents and analyzed the situation of emergency response worker's training,including connotation,current situation,and necessity.The article further explored strategies for emergency response worker's training to provide a reference for collaborative emergency talents.The results show that the strategies for emergency response worker's training should be explored from three dimensions.The first is to establish the training goal of demand-oriented and innovative development.The second is to build a curriculum system with distinctive characteristics and obvious advantages.The third is to explore a teaching-based and research-training teaching mode.