凝滞·循环·延宕:艺术创作中神话叙事的三种时间形态

Stagnation·Circulation·Delay:Three Time Expressions of Myth Narration in Art Creation

在艺术创作所采取的神话叙事方法中,人类感受到的“时间”主要以三种形态呈现,即凝滞、循环、延宕。上述时间形态并非在某种类型的艺术中统一呈现,而是分别对应着特定的艺术创作方式。视觉艺术中的“凝滞”时间,对应的是人类从神话中获得的无限性感受,它镌刻着人类创造的诸多意义。文字叙事艺术中的“循环”时间,则凸显了人类的生命感觉,这种感觉在神话叙事的传统与现代阶段被赋予了不同的定义。听觉艺术中的“延宕”时间,是口传神话影响人类心灵世界的结果,在技术革新推动下产生的“新口传神话”,则使时间的延宕形态呈现出了新的变化。

In the mythological narrative method adopted in artistic creation,the"time"felt by human beings is mainly presented in three forms:stagnation,circulation and delay.The above time forms are not uniformly presented in certain types of art,but corespond to specifie antistic creation methods.The"stagnant"time in visual ant cresponds to the infinite sensuality obtained by human beings from myths,which is engraved with many meani:ngs created by human beings.The"cyele"time in the art of text narrative highlights the feeling of human life,which is given diferent definitions in the traditional and modern stages of mythological narrative.The"delay"time in hearing art results from the influence of oral myth on human spiritual wold,and the new myth of oral transmission because of technological innovation makes the form of time delay show new changes.