从音韵学角度探讨丽水话的若干方言用字

Study of Some Dialect Characters in Lishui Dialect from the Perspective of Phonology

方言本字应根据其历史音韵地位并结合特定方言的音变规律进行确定。方言用字可以选择方言本字,也可以根据实际情况做些变通。基于传统音韵学以及丽水话小称音变规律、连读变调规律等,结合文献及其他方言的用例,文章推荐“、细庚儿、劳钿、■蛲、桕子树、芒菅、公公莥莥、雷公、剉树、赖哭、半罕绽、宽慢记、昏多”等作为丽水话“姐姐、小孩儿、钞票、蝉、乌桕树、菅草、蓬蘽与覆盆子(合称)、响雷、砍树、哭、半饱半瘪、慢慢儿、很多”等的方言用字。

Original dialect characters should be determined according to their historical phonological status and the law of sound change in a particular dialect.Dialect characters can be selected from original dialect characters,or some adaptations can be made according to the actual situation.Based on traditional phonology,the law of sound change and tone sandhi of the minor name in Lishui dialect,and combined with literature and the cases of other dialects,the paper recommends“,细庚儿,劳钿,■蛲,桕子树,芒菅,公公莥莥,雷公,剉树,赖哭,半罕绽,宽慢记,昏多”as dialect characters for“elder sister,child,banknote,cicada,Chinese tallow tree,miscanthus,wild strawberry(the collective name),thunder,chop wood,cry,half full,slowly,a lot of”in Lishui dialect.