2022年度中国少儿科幻的创作样态与思考

The Creative Landscape and Reflections on Chinese Children's Science Fiction in 2022

新世纪第二个十年以来,中国少儿科幻创作以与科技时代高度契合的幻想模式,成为本土幻想儿童文学发展的主流之一。综观2022年中国内地少儿科幻作品,既承继了原有的创作传统,也凸显了新时代以来少儿科幻文学的鲜明变化,呈现出创作队伍不断扩容、创作样貌日趋多元的特征,专题性与总结性出版物也推动了少儿科幻“经典”的当代评估。但基于科幻文学与儿童文学的整体发展而言,少儿科幻创作仍然存在诸多问题。少儿科幻能否迎来健康可持续发展,取决于其自身的品质与走向。

In the second decade of the new millennium,Chinese children's science fiction,with its imaginative patterns highly aligned with the technological era,has emerged as one of the mainstream developments in domestic children's fantasy literature.A comprehensive review of children's science fiction works from China's Mainland in 2022 reveals that while they inherit established creative traditions,they also highlight the distinct changes of the new era.This is evident in the expanding cadre of creators and the increasingly diverse nature of their works.Thematic and summative publications have further propelled contemporary evaluations of what constitutes"classic"in children's science fiction.However,when viewed against the backdrop of the overall development of science fiction literature and children's literature,there remain several challenges in children's science fiction creation.The sustainable and healthy growth of children's science fiction depends on its intrinsic quality and trajectory.