河北省张家口市饲草产业发展现状及对策分析

Development Status of Forage Industry in Zhangjiakou City of Hebei Province and Countermeasures

【现状】饲草是草食畜牧业发展的物质基础,近年来,受饲草料价格不断攀升等影响,草食家畜养殖成本不断提高,本地饲草资源不足、品质不高问题愈加突显,制约了张家口市畜牧业发展。【问题】张家口市饲草产业存在种植品种单一、饲草种植面积不足、饲草种植集约化水平有待提升等问题。【对策】针对张家口市饲草产业存在的问题,提出推广适宜的优质饲草新品种、改进饲草种植模式、提升饲草种植集约化水平等对策。【结论】完善本地区饲草产业体系,提升饲草种植空间,提高饲草产量与品质,以期为张家口市饲草产业发展提供有益参考。

【Status quo】Forage is the material basis for the development of herbivorous animal husbandry.In recent years,by the rising price of forage and other impacts,the breeding costs of herbivorous livestock have continued to increase.The problem of insufficient resources and poor quality of local forages is more and more prominent,restricting the development of animal husbandry industry in Zhangjiakou city.【Problems】Some problems still exist in forage industry in Zhangjiakou city,such as the single variety of planting,insufficient planting scale and low planting scale level,etc.【Countermeasures】In view of the above problems,countermeasures were put forward,including promoting new varieties of high-quality forage,expanding the scale of forage planting,and upgrading the scale level of planting.【Conclusion】Enriching the development of forage system,effectively enlarging the scale of planting and improving the forage yield and quality would devote to the better development of local forage industry in Zhangjiakou city.