中国文化在近代的更生之变及其历史意义

The Rebirth of Chinese Culture in Modern Times and Its Historical Significance

从文明史的角度看,中国近代文化变动,深刻体现了中华文明创新性与连续性的辩证统一关系。中国在近代陷入空前严重的民族危机和文化危机,中国文化在与西方的冲突中融汇并吸收西方文明的先进成果,不断突破固有文化的局限,产生了近代新文化。马克思主义基本原理同中国革命的具体实践、同民族文化相结合,创造性地走出了一条新民主主义之路,进而实现了民族独立、制度更新和中国文化新生。以中国化的马克思主义和新民主主义为代表的新文化,仍然是中国的文化。中国近代文化变动,不是中国文化的断裂,而是中国文化的更生。中国文化在近代的更生之变,对于建设中华民族现代文明具有重要的历史价值和现实意义。

From the perspective of civilization history,the change of modern Chinese culture deeply reflects the dialectical and unified relationship between the creativity and continuity of Chinese civilization.In modern times,China has encountered an unprecedented national and cultural crisis.Chinese culture has integrated and assimilated the advanced achievements of Western civilization in the conflict with the West,constantly breaking through the limitations of her inherent culture and creating modern new culture.By combining with the specific practice of the Chinese revolution and national culture,the basic principles of Marxism creatively have embarked on a path of the New Democracy.Thereby China achieved national independence,institutional renewal,and the rebirth of Chinese culture.If this issue is viewed from a developmental perspective,the new culture represented by Chinese Marxism and the New Democracy is still Chinese culture.The transformation of modern Chinese culture is not the rupture but the rebirth of Chinese culture.That the change of the rebirth of Chinese culture in modern times has important historical value and practical significance in building modern Chinese civilization.