石潭元素在陈设陶瓷中的运用研究——以《皆若空游》陈设陶瓷为例

Research on the Application of Stone Pool Elements in Display Ceramics——Taking the ceramic display in"Ji Ruo Kong Yu"as an example

对自然美的追求是人类为适应环境在繁衍过程中留下来的世代相传的特定偏好,即“人法自然”。原始社会时期人们便把自身对想象中的神灵和神兽等的崇拜心理投射为某些特定自然元素并绘制于器皿、岩壁上,这些特定自然元素也就相应地被演绎为民族心理的艺术意象并进而升华为中国人的自然审美趣向。本文针对石潭元素在陈设陶瓷上的运用研究进行探索,“石潭”元素取法自然,将水的形态与石头的造型相融合,采用起伏的环圈纹和涡旋纹等符号化的线条技法语言,描摹了水纹的走势特点和变化规律,产生水与石在视觉上的灵动古朴的自然美,展现出幽美、静谧的文化美,并达致自然元素、社会生活和精神文化在审美趣向上的统一。

The pursuit of natural beauty is a specifi c preference passed down from generation to generation by human beings in order to adapt to the environment during the reproduction process,that is,"man follows nature."During primitive society,people projected their worship psychology of imaginary gods and beasts into certain natural elements and painted them on utensils and rock walls.These specifi c natural elements were accordingly interpreted as artistic images of national psychology.And then it was sublimated into the natural aesthetic taste of the Chinese people.This article explores the application of the stone pool element in furnishing ceramics.The"stone pool"element is based on natural methods,integrating the shape of water with the shape of stone,and using symbolic line techniques such as undulating ring patterns and swirl patterns.It describes the trend characteristics and changing rules of water patterns,produces the visually agile and simple natural beauty of water and stone,shows the graceful and quiet cultural beauty,and achieves the unity of aesthetic taste of natural elements,social life,and spiritual culture.