2015—2021年天津市公立医院医疗服务价格指数测算研究

Research on Calculating the Price Index of Medical Services in Public Hospitals in Tianjin from 2015 to 2021

目的:为充分了解天津市医疗服务价格实际变动情况,分析测算医疗服务价格指数,以期为医疗服务价格调整提供参考依据。方法:收集2014—2021年天津市医疗服务项目使用量和项目收入,并按照编制的价格指数公式计算天津市医疗服务价格指数,与天津市居民消费价格指数等指标进行比较分析,并结合Pearson相关分析探讨分类价格指数对总体的影响程度。结果:测算所得医疗服务价格指数较为合理;能较好地反映医疗服务价格变动趋势;分类价格指数变化差异较大,其变动情况与医改相关政策联系紧密。结论:进一步完善价格指数分析工作,充分分析价格变动情况,不断完善天津市医疗服务价格调整和分析机制。

Objective:To fully understand the actual changes in medical service prices in Tianjin,analyze and calculate the medi-cal service price index,and provide a reference basis for adjusting medical service prices.Methods:It collects the usage and income of medical service projects in Tianjin from 2014 to 2021,and calculates the Tianjin medical service price index according to the price index calculation formula,compares and analyzes with indicators such as the Tianjin residents’consumption price index,and com-bines Pearson correlation analysis to explore the impact of the classified price index on the overall situation.Results:The measured medical service price index is relatively reasonable;it can better reflect the trend of medical service price changes;the changes in the categorized price index vary widely,and its changes are closely linked to policies related to health care reform.Conclusion:It is needed to further improve the price index analysis,fully analyze the price changes,and constantly improve the price adjustment and analysis mechanism of medical services in Tianjin.