虫类药在肿瘤高凝状态中的应用

Application of Insect Chinese Medicine in Blood Hypercoagulability of Tumor

肿瘤患者通常伴有血液高凝状态,易形成深静脉血栓、脑栓塞、肺栓塞等危及生命。现代医学抗凝治疗有出血风险,虫类药善攻逐走窜、破结逐瘀,能有效改善肿瘤高凝状态,现代药理学研究证实虫类药多具有抗凝血、溶解血栓、改善微循环的作用,可以通过抑制凝血酶活性、抑制血小板黏附、溶解纤维蛋白、改善血管内皮损伤等多种机制改善高凝状态,临床上各医家将其广泛运用于肿瘤高凝状态的治疗。

Tumor patients are usually accompanied by hypercoagulable states,which is easy to cause patients to form deep vein thrombosis,cerebral embolism,pulmonary embolism and other life-threatening conditions.Western medicine anticoagulation has the risk of bleeding.Insect drugs are good at attacking and dispersing,breaking knots and removing blood stasis,which can effectively improve tumor hypercoagulability.Modern pharmacological research has confirmed that insect drugs have anticoagulation,dissolve thrombosis,improve microcirculation effect,can be inhibited thrombin activity,inhibiting platelet adhesion,dissolving fibrin,improving vascular endothelial damage and other mechanisms to improve hypercoagulability state,clinically doctors widely use it in the treatment of tumor hypercoagulable state.