梁启超的导读书目与导读思想

Liang Qichao's Guiding Bibliography and Guided Reading Thought

梁启超是开启近现代目录学研究一代风气的启蒙人物,他对导读书目的研究分成了西学书目与国学书目两大类型,并形成宣传西学与推崇国学两个明显的历史分期。梁启超开启的导读书目范式更加强调对读者、读物、读书法等的关注,带有突出的读者服务意识。梁启超的导读书目根植于中国目录学传统,开创了解题兼导读的新型书目,导读的范围兼涉中西,体现出明显的致用属性。

Liang Qichao was an enlightening figure who opened age of generation of modern bibliography research.His research on the guided reading bibliography was divided into two types:Western bibliography and Chinese bibliography,and form two distinct historical stages:promoting Western studies and promoting traditional Chinese culture.The guided reading paradigm initiated by Liang Qichao emphasizes more on attention to readers,reading materials,reading methods,etc.,with a prominent reader service awareness.Liang Qichao's guiding bibliography is rooted in the tradition of Chinese bibliography,creating a new type of bibliography that combines summary and guidance.The scope of guiding bibliography covers both Chinese and Western cultures,reflecting an obvious attribute of utility.